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this is the ascent portion of our

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mission mcountdown of the Cape this went

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flawlessly we're really really pleased

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with the way things went down went on

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down there

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the engine starting you can see the

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shockwaves come out of the throats of

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the the nozzles the nozzles vibrate the

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engines get up and stable in about six

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seconds solid rocket motors fire and

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we're off in for a new guy doing this

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the first time it's really a thrill and

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that thing feels like being on a rough

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train while the solid rocket motors are

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firing if y'all have been on rough

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railroad track that's about what it

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feels like and it's a very interesting

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ride you can function normally and right

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before we lifted off kripp said get

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ready for the ride of your lives and he

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was right it's the ride of your life

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it's totally so big throw on your third

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time to the one of the one of the neat

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things about this mission was we're

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gonna do direct insertion into orbit so

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we didn't do an orbital maneuvering

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system one burn right after the main

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engines cut off so we're going right

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into orbit off the pad and we're going

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up 250 miles so the trajectory and

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everything was a little bit different

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and it made made a real interesting ride

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out of it the solid rocket motors the

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engines and everything just magnificent

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we didn't have a glitch the whole essent

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which is really nice you don't want any

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glitches when this kind of stuff's going

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on outside you window we all kept on

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watching crippled make sure this is the

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way it's really yeah okay solid rocket

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motors separated they saw the plumes

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from the separation motor so slog up our

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windows pretty good up in front they

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they put a haze on the on the forward

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windows when they go off and you get a

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nice flash in the windows but it's a

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nice smooth separation this is letting

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the bees out of their little house here

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kind of we did this a couple times a day

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it was good entertainment if nothing

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else and we were watching their progress

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yeah we were made sure that there was no

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way that we're going to get out of it I

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checked that okay this is uh more of the

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housework I did a lot of a lot of the

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cooking in bottle washing and then if

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you look out the window there you can

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see the snow going by we're doing a

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water dump at the same time cooking a

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meal was about like doing it on the

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ground there this is a bank shot by

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Crippin I get my eggs in my mouth okay

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do you do tend to eat in space like you

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almost almost at least I eat in space I

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eat like I do underground that was the

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real rotating grapple over gave us time

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to play well in this particular sequence

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we were showing how we prepare a meal

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and we divided these tasks up among all

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the crew members a daily usually wound

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up doing breakfast because nobody was

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quick enough for him making meals is a

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fairly easy task on-orbit all you had to

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do is essentially like very good it's

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such like backpacking you essentially

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add water to to the food and it was very

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good I'll let Rick describe what we're

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doing here well at the risk of endorsing

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a product that's an interesting physical

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and demonstration on orbit of the fact

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that things really are weightless that's

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how the crew was rewarded when we did

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Rick would release another handful

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since Anna didn't wear things right than

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anybody she got most of Dave on-orbit

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described dr. Owen as as large and

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personality but the dominion of stature

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whenever his personality got a little

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bit too large we would stuff him away in

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a walker for a few hours and then when

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the TAS needed to be done that was my

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this was a somewhat unpleasant task for

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me but but Joe Joe seemed to like the

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free of the times and the hard part was

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putting him back in there again later

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once we go here's Gordon getting ready

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for one of the many burns with our

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smaller orbital maneuvering system

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rocket engines here you see us

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maneuvering attitude and the small

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attitude Jets firing we did an

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experiment so you could appreciate the

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acceleration we get out of these rocket

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engine firings we've put 8 ounces of

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water on the mid-deck and here you see a

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travel across dr. Bartow is catching it

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we also tried to sleep through some of

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these burns and we staged this next

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scene to show you what it felt like in

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the buck that hurt no it was a great

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train wreck here we're setting up for an

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on-orbit ohm's burn we're getting some

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things ready in the mid-deck there's the

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Oma's engines firing out at the back and

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that's 1/16 of a GE each of the ohms

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engine says one foot per second squared

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for a total of two feet per second

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squared and that 1/16 of a G felt like a

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lot to us after being up there for three

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or four days and you can see the

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acceleration on the tape it keeps

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wanting to go back towards the aft

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bulkhead because we're accelerating

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here we can see the left ohms engine

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burn and that's just to start up the

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burn lasts for a little while and this

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is what it looks like in the mid-deck

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Jerry made it right into the airlock and

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we've collected all those pieces here's

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a picture of Gordo establishing himself

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in that area and why don't you move the

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coat there Gordo and get it out of the

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way okay and of course one of the things

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Barrow had to do is brush his hair every

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eating was a real pleasure of course

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it's impossible to knock your milk off

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the table up there kiddos it's there's

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no way to get in trouble with mom you

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just leave things float around and when

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you want them you just grab them out of

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thin air and you can eat standing on

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your head or however you please girl oh

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here this is demonstrating what happens

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if you ever drop a cat it always ends up

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on it's four feet in a matter what

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attitude and that's we've had a lot of

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discussions about how this works yes

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that's right he's not shoveling the air

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it's actually he's he's the one in the

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right of course is a magnet the one on

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the left is just a pencil and we had no

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we're still waiting the results gordo

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practicing his uh landing technique you

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ready for re-entry

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we get up in the morning and um you know

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brush our teeth and comb our hair and

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the rest of that stuff here some of the

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crew equipment we had was limited so we

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this this sequence we call hair Wars as

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you might expect the commander one of

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course I'm not dumb enough to get the

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hairbrush away from the commander this

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set next scene is not staged this is a

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real teleprinter message we set a new

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record on this flight for the amount of

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teleprinter messages sent up every

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single Rev on the night side they send

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up a new detailed plan for the

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scientists here to accomplish on the

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next solar pass and that was an actual

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message all full of fine print but

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fortunately for me all I had to do is

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take it up to the upper deck and pass it

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out to the people who really had to read

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it we recorded a new space first on this

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flight we ran out of teleprinter paper

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after five and a half days was the first

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time that's happened and story Musgrave

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changed out the paper roll in space for

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the first time but the hairbrush one

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wasn't staged either we had to devise a

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little weightlifting and balancing act

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now that many of you can do this right

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he doesn't put him on one leg at a time

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like everybody else as soon as I get

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this down I'm gonna get a Dorothy Hamill

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wig and try out for the ice cream

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and of course Marines aren't happy

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unless they do their push-ups every day

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that wasn't too tough so you know look

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and if you want to even do photos

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now if you really got frustrated you can

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do here we are sitting down for supper

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we had trays you can see some of the

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food stuck to the back there

196
00:11:00,629 --> 00:10:57,819
they had trays that we could position on

197
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our laps velcro and then set our food in

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them as Steve pointed out this

199
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zero-gravity adds new meaning to the

200
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term past the potatoes they load them

201
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all the way across the cabin the menu

202
00:11:20,160 --> 00:11:17,879
was quite varied and really pretty good

203
00:11:21,960 --> 00:11:20,170
people accused me we had color code and

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people accused me of always having my

205
00:11:27,629 --> 00:11:25,420
color on everything exercise was part of

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our daily routine on orbit just like it

207
00:11:31,199 --> 00:11:29,769
is back here on earth getting set up on

208
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the treadmill takes a little bit longer

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00:11:36,840 --> 00:11:33,399
in orbit but it feels just as good to

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00:11:39,809 --> 00:11:36,850
quit and our sleep Arrangements looked a

211
00:11:41,970 --> 00:11:39,819
lot like summer camp a little bit of

212
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bunks here and there two of us slept

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00:11:46,499 --> 00:11:44,649
anchored to lockers two of us slept

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strung across the room and two of us

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00:11:52,769 --> 00:11:50,379
slept on the wall and you notice that in

216
00:11:59,840 --> 00:11:52,779
zero-g when you relax your arms tend to

217
00:12:01,829 --> 00:11:59,850
float up it was very comfortable

218
00:12:06,379 --> 00:12:01,839
we didn't always sleep with a nightlight

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00:12:10,860 --> 00:12:09,299
well it's constantly fascinating just to

220
00:12:13,350 --> 00:12:10,870
watch the way objects behave in

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zero-gravity here we have a set of gyro

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stabilized binoculars there was a little

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bit too much friction in them so they

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00:12:22,889 --> 00:12:18,579
were actually a bit gyro unstabilized

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but still with 14 powered binoculars it

226
00:12:26,910 --> 00:12:24,699
was just amazing what we could see on

227
00:12:29,419 --> 00:12:26,920
the ground and of course I also enjoyed

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what I could see up in the sky since I'm

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an astronomer we also carried some

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science demonstration objects commonly

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known as tio YS this was done primarily

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to make some educational footage which

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00:12:47,419 --> 00:12:45,309
we can use and distribute to science

234
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teachers throughout the country here Bo

235
00:12:51,240 --> 00:12:49,839
forgot to spend the gyroscopes up and

236
00:12:52,950 --> 00:12:51,250
somehow it just didn't didn't stay

237
00:12:56,280 --> 00:12:52,960
stable so we're going to

238
00:12:59,370 --> 00:12:56,290
another chance and here he's gonna get

239
00:13:01,500 --> 00:12:59,380
it spinning there we go

240
00:13:03,780 --> 00:13:01,510
of course the principle of gyroscopic

241
00:13:05,910 --> 00:13:03,790
stability has been around a long time we

242
00:13:10,070 --> 00:13:05,920
use it for navigation our satellites use

243
00:13:13,650 --> 00:13:10,080
it when they come out of the cargo bay

244
00:13:15,840 --> 00:13:13,660
but of course without the without

245
00:13:18,330 --> 00:13:15,850
gravity and just being able to float it

246
00:13:20,910 --> 00:13:18,340
free here you can study the behavior of

247
00:13:22,860 --> 00:13:20,920
the gyroscope and and watch the way it

248
00:13:25,050 --> 00:13:22,870
moves around in a way that we never get

249
00:13:28,320 --> 00:13:25,060
a chance to do in laboratories on the

250
00:13:30,660 --> 00:13:28,330
earth I'm sure all of you have held a

251
00:13:34,500 --> 00:13:30,670
gyroscope on a string or on your fingers

252
00:13:37,050 --> 00:13:34,510
and after a while as it spins down the

253
00:13:38,760 --> 00:13:37,060
force of gravity starts to torque it and

254
00:13:41,130 --> 00:13:38,770
it starts to process around of course

255
00:13:42,750 --> 00:13:41,140
that that never happens in in zero

256
00:13:45,240 --> 00:13:42,760
gravity you can keep playing with it

257
00:13:47,460 --> 00:13:45,250
almost up up to the moment where where

258
00:13:49,620 --> 00:13:47,470
it is not spinning at all and it still

259
00:13:51,330 --> 00:13:49,630
stays stable in fact it was just a

260
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constant source of fascination all the

261
00:13:55,350 --> 00:13:52,630
different things you could do with these

262
00:13:57,870 --> 00:13:55,360
very ordinary devices this is a little

263
00:13:59,460 --> 00:13:57,880
magnetic wheeler that I'm using normally

264
00:14:00,870 --> 00:13:59,470
on the earth to start this with gravity

265
00:14:03,600 --> 00:14:00,880
I found it was pretty easy to start it

266
00:14:05,700 --> 00:14:03,610
up using centrifugal force this one as

267
00:14:07,380 --> 00:14:05,710
long as I was holding it behave pretty

268
00:14:08,760 --> 00:14:07,390
much the way it did on the earth but as

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soon as you let it go then it does all

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sorts of neat things and here comes mr.

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yo-yo we had a lot of discussions with

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physicists friends of mine about whether

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the yo-yo was going to work and it

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worked fabulous you could do it fast you

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could do it slow you could do it to the

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ceiling that's the famous toy Dave did

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flying saucers around the moon he's a

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real champ and if they don't let him

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into the yo-yo Association of America

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putting the jacks here

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there was constant constant danger of

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massive explosions if the ball came back

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in the wrong place

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we managed to go through without ever

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losing the Jackson although it's not on

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film ray did manage to do hurt well

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teased by the end of the flight if you

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if you let up a paper airplane just

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float it's pretty much carried away by

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the air currents in the shuttle as you

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see here and so it really doesn't take

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very much force just to start it on the

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most beautiful flight that you ever seen

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of any paper glider hope you like a home

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movie so far the Powerball behaved a lot

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like it does on earth in that you can

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paddle it in nearly any direction if

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you're clever enough I'm not sure I am

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clever enough to keep it going in in

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each direction as you can see here so

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the ins and outs ups and downs we're

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about the same it's a little harder to

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the straightforward sort of paddle ball

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operation is much slower and it's much

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easier this one is a little tougher jeff

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has here some magnetic marbles I'm not

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sure how you shoot marbles in space

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because it's a little hard to keep them

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in that ring but your shooter seems to

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work fine it joins right up with them

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all and it forms it forms into a into a

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tour right as you might expect with the

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magnetic lines and the magnetism that's

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inherent in the marbles if you watch

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carefully now I'm not this not this one

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but the one after this as Jeff sails the

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marble past after he repositions the his

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ring here with its little tail and

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rotated to the horizontal lines on the

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on the ball cap behind him watch what

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this marble does see a curved upward is

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that as the main ache lines of force

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passed by the others and here's our

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unofficial mascot you might say he

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flipped out over the side

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rat stuff really had it the slinky

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without the sag that you have to contend

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with in 1g behave pretty much the same

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as a dozen 1g you can start to see that

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of course they've set up a sine wave

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oscillation here which continues to be

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reflected back and forth and now a

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double one or perhaps a triple and

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perhaps within there you can also see

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the standing waves reflected back and

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forth the centrifugal force of course

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keeps this little car going around its

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track on earth when it gets to the top

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it would of course fall out in space

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what do you expect it's going to do well

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with a little help from the doctor sure

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enough it falls out see when you've been

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in space a little while down is up and

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up is down it doesn't make any

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difference

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it really doesn't mission this complex

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requires strict discipline and

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fortunately we had a well disciplined

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crew of course you know you take four

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guys off the farm some of them are able

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to respawn a little quicker and learn a

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little faster than others we did have a

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drill team crack drill trained here that

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we practiced every morning so gravity's

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got to be fun if you hadn't noticed you

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picked up on it but now it's just after

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300 hours of spaceflight

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you can really learn how to adapt

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yourself to zero-g and and and do the

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tasks a lot more rapidly than that you

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ever could on the ground and and most of

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the things like stowing the cabin we're

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really no problem at all with some

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cables develop a mind of their own this

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helps you understand why we didn't break

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the camera bad guys the real difficulty

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of this scene was holding the camera

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still while he was trying not to giggle

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it's Bell in the words of an old

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philosopher it ain't over till it's over

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and I guarantee it's not over yet as we

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still have to land and here we are at

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runway one-five at the Kennedy Space

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Center good calls from the folks in the

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air and on the ground John Young weather

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pilot the weather was good to the north

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so we landed with a slight tailwind and

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coming down here at 300 feet they've

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deployed the landing gear and the

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orbiter flew beautifully just as we

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trained for it to fly in the shuttle

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training areas being shed off the

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wingtips there and when we touched down

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you can see how the smoke from the tires

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gets caught up in those vortices real

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pretty picture touchdown was at about

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190 knots understand about 2700 feet

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down the runway and we used a total of